Ashwagandha
- DeNisha M.
- Apr 28
- 7 min read
Updated: May 4

Rejuvenating effects on mind and body.
Ashwagandha is known as an adaptogen, meaning it helps the body handle stress with more ease and balance. Think: more calm, better focus, deeper sleep, and even improved stamina.
But here’s something that doesn’t always get talked about - ashwagandha may not be the best fit for women, especially those dealing with hormone-sensitive conditions like fibroids or PCOS.
Because it can stimulate certain hormones, it has the potential to throw things off or even aggravate existing imbalances.
If you’re looking for calming, mind-supporting herbs that are more female-friendly, I recommend checking out Brahmi (Bacopa monnieri) or Gotu Kola (Centella asiatica) - both powerful, gentle alternatives that support mental clarity and emotional wellness without messing with your hormones. I’ll cover both in their own spotlight blog soon, so stay tuned!
In the meantime, if you’re just curious - or thinking about something to recommend to a man in your life who’s feeling stressed, foggy, or fatigued - read on. Ashwagandha might be just what he needs!
Wellness Benefits:
Stress Reduction & Anxiety Relief:
Perhaps the most celebrated benefit of Ashwagandha is its anxiety-reducing effect.
Multiple clinical studies have shown that ashwagandha supplementation can significantly lower cortisol (the stress hormone) levels and improve individuals’ resistance to stress.
Many users describe feeling more “grounded” and less reactive to daily challenges when on Ashwagandha – like a buffer against being overwhelmed.
Better Sleep Quality:
It’s not a knock-you-out sedative, but it helps regulate the body’s sleep cycle and promote deeper rest.
People with insomnia have found improvement taking ashwagandha – one study noted significant enhancement in sleep quality and latency (time to fall asleep) in those who took the herb versus those who didn’t.
By lowering anxiety and cortisol, it makes it easier to unwind at night.
Some of its compounds (like triethylene glycol) may directly induce sleepiness. If racing thoughts keep you up, ashwagandha in the evening (perhaps as a warm milk decoction called “moon milk”) might usher you into a more peaceful slumber.
Over time, better sleep also means better recovery, mood, and overall health – areas where Ashwagandha indirectly contributes as well.
Energy and Stamina Boost:
Interestingly, Ashwagandha can simultaneously calm your nerves and boost your physical vitality.
In Ayurveda it’s classified as a rejuvenator. Ashwagandha has been shown to improve athletic performance, including increasing muscle strength and endurance.
Even if you’re not an athlete, you might notice you’re less fatigued during the day and can accomplish more without feeling drained.
For chronic fatigue or just that afternoon slump, ashwagandha provides a non-stimulant pick-me-up by supporting thyroid and adrenal function to optimize your natural energy levels.
Cognitive and Mood Support:
Ashwagandha is being explored for its brain-boosting potential.
Some research suggests it can improve memory and cognitive functions – possibly by reducing oxidative stress in the brain and improving neural growth.
The herb likely influences brain chemistry – possibly stabilizing levels of serotonin and dopamine (the feel-good neurotransmitters).
People often report feeling more balanced and upbeat when taking it, with less brain fog.
Immune and General Wellness:
As an adaptogen, Ashwagandha doesn’t target just one system – it tends to have a broad balancing effect.
It can ramp up your body’s defense when needed. Its anti-inflammatory effects are well documented; proving that Ashwagandha can suppress inflammatory pathways, which might benefit conditions like arthritis or general aches.
There’s even intriguing research into Ashwagandha s role in thyroid health – some small trials have noted it may help normalize thyroid hormone levels in hypothyroid patients, improving their energy and metabolism.
Lastly, ashwagandha is rich in iron, which traditionally made it a remedy for anemia and weakness.
Best Practices for Use:
Powder in Food/Drink:
In India, the classic way to take Ashwagandha is as a fine powder mixed into drinks or foods.
The typical dose is about 1/2 to 1 teaspoon of the powder daily. You can stir this into a cup of warm milk (add a touch of honey and a pinch of cinnamon – delicious!) before bedtime to leverage its sleep benefits.
This “Ashwagandha latte” or moon milk is a soothing nightcap.
Alternatively, blend the powder into smoothies or oatmeal in the morning. The taste is earthy and a bit bitter, so mixing it with something sweet or creamy helps.
Taken this way, you’re getting the whole herb, which some purists prefer.
Note: It might take a couple of weeks of daily use to really notice the effects, so be consistent.
Capsules/Tablets:
If the taste of Ashwagandha isn’t your thing, capsules are convenient.
Look for ones standardized to contain a certain percentage of withanolides (the active compounds), or trusted full-spectrum root powder caps.
A common dose is around 300–600 mg, once or twice a day.
Taking one in the morning and one at night can provide 24-hour support.
Many people find taking it after meals helps absorption and prevents any potential mild stomach upset.
Stick to the recommended dose on the product; more isn’t always better, and mega-doses (several grams at once) could cause drowsiness or upset stomach.
Tincture:
Ashwagandha tinctures are another option.
They are potent and absorb quickly. You might take 2–4 mL of tincture in a little water or juice, up to twice daily.
Tinctures are great if you want to avoid swallowing pills and want something shelf-stable.
They also allow flexible dosing; you can take a dropper in the afternoon if you hit a stress peak, for instance.
Check the label for the herb-to-solvent ratio to gauge strength.
Keep in mind tinctures do sometimes contain alcohol, so if you’re avoiding alcohol, stick to powders or capsules, or find an alcohol free version.
Tea/Decoction:
You can make a tea by simmering dried Ashwagandha root pieces in water.
Boil about a teaspoon of the cut root in 2 cups of water, then simmer for 15 minutes and strain.
This yields a strong tea – you can add ginger, cardamom, or milk to make it more palatable. Sip in the evening as a relaxing tonic.
This traditional preparation is thought to extract the herb’s goodness effectively.
It’s also a nice ritual that forces you to slow down, which complements the herb’s effects.
Topical Use:
Ashwagandha can be used externally too, though this is less common.
Some Ayurvedic oils include ashwagandha for massaging joints and muscles to relieve pain and inflammation.
If you have such an herbal oil, you can massage it into sore muscles or arthritic joints to take down swelling and discomfort.
You might also find Ashwagandha in some skincare products aimed at anti-aging or stress-induced skin conditions. Feel free to use those as directed, knowing that part of the herb’s adaptogenic magic might be helping your skin cope with stress too!
Cautions:
Hormonal Activity: Ashwagandha may influence hormone levels, including estrogen and testosterone. For individuals with hormone-sensitive conditions like uterine fibroids, which are estrogen-dependent, this modulation could potentially exacerbate symptoms.
Consider Alternatives: Herbs like Gotu Kola (Centella asiatica) and Bacopa (Bacopa monnieri) are known for supporting mental clarity without significant hormonal effects.
Consult if Pregnant or Breastfeeding:
Traditional texts often advised against using Ashwagandha during pregnancy.
High doses are thought to possibly cause uterine contractions (hence a miscarriage risk).
Breastfeeding moms should also be cautious, as there isn’t enough data on safety for infants.
Always check with a healthcare provider in these situations.
Autoimmune Conditions:
Ashwagandha can stimulate the immune system. If you have an autoimmune disease like Hashimoto’s thyroiditis, rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, or multiple sclerosis, you should be careful.
It might theoretically exacerbate autoimmune activity.
That said, some emerging evidence shows adaptogens can be balancing – but until more is known, it’s best to use Ashwagandha under medical supervision if you have autoimmunity.
The same goes if you’re on immunosuppressant drugs (it could counteract them).
Thyroid Medication:
Ashwagandha has been shown to increase thyroid hormone levels.
If you are hypothyroid and on Synthroid or other thyroid meds, Ashwagandha could push your levels a bit higher, potentially leading to symptoms of hyperthyroid (jitters, palpitations) or needing a med dose adjustment.
Conversely, this effect is great if you have subclinical low thyroid and are not on meds – it might naturally boost you.
The key is monitoring.
If you take thyroid medication, have your levels checked after starting Ashwagandha and work with your doctor.
Sedatives and Medication Interactions:
Because Ashwagandha can promote relaxation and even drowsiness in some, be cautious about combining it with other sedatives.
It might make you too sleepy or cause excessive slow heart rate or breathing in theory.
If you’re tapering off anti-anxiety meds, Ashwagandha can be helpful but do it under guidance.
Ashwagandha also can lower blood pressure and blood sugar a bit, so if you’re on antihypertensives or diabetes medication, monitor readings to ensure you don’t go too low.
Adjusting med doses might be necessary with your doc if Ashwagandha improves those conditions.
Digestive Discomfort:
In some individuals, Ashwagandha (especially in higher doses or on an empty stomach) can cause mild stomach upset, diarrhea, or nausea.
If this happens, try taking it with food.
Starting with a lower dose and gradually increasing can help your body adapt.
The powder form, being quite bitter, might induce a gag for some – mixing it well or encapsulating it avoids that.
Also, ashwagandha is part of the nightshade family (like tomatoes, peppers), so if you have a nightshade sensitivity, pay attention to how you react.
It’s uncommon, but joint pain or inflammation could flare in nightshade-sensitive folks.
Quality of Supplements:
With Ashwagandha’s popularity, the market is flooded with products.
Aim for high-quality supplements from reputable brands. Some use the KSM-66 or Sensoril patented extracts, which are standardized and tested for withanolide content – those are reliable.
Organic whole-root powders are also good.
Be wary of products that don’t clearly state the plant part used (root is traditional; leaf is cheaper but higher withanolides – yet also potentially more cytotoxic, which is why some prefer root-only).
And as always, watch out for adulterants.
Ashwagandha should not contain stimulants or other herbs unless labeled – a pure product is what you want to experience its true effects.
If you experience something off (like heart racing), question the product quality.
Duration of Use:
There’s no strict limit on how long you can take Ashwagandha, but I suggest taking a break after extended use.
For instance, use it daily for 2-3 months, then take a couple weeks off.
This ensures your body maintains responsiveness and you can reevaluate if you still need it.
Long-term use appears safe in studies up to a year, but as with any supplement, the principle is to use it when you need it and not become dependent on it forever if possible.
Listen to your body – Ashwagandha is about restoring balance; if you feel you’ve achieved that balance, you might pause and see how you do without it.
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